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With Research being done in The
Saxon Chronicle,(10th Century), The Domesday Book, (1086), The
Ragman Rolls, (1291-1296), The Hearth Rolls, Cria Regis Rolls, Pipe
Rolls, and various parish records, the first known records of the Blackwell
name are found around 1120 with George Blackwell of Tidswell. This
is a marriage record where he married into the Eyres of Nottingham.
The Blackwells have been seated in Derbyshire since ancient times.
They were Lords of the manor of Blackwell in the peak district of Derbyshire.
The Blackwells of England intermarried with serveral notable families.
Some also migrated to Ireland and settled in Clare County sometime in the
17th century. Others migrated to the New World from both England
and Ireland and around the European Continent. The first known Blackwell
to America was Jeremy Blackwell who came to America in 1635, followed by
Roger Blackwell of Virginia who settled there in 1636. There was
also the well noted Joseph Blackwell, a King's surveyor and the progenitor
of the Virginia family who also come to the colonies in 1636. Elizabeth
Blackwell migrated to Jamaica in 1663 and others later went to Canada.
American Genealogical Lending Library (AGLL)
P.O. Box 244
Bountiful, UT 84011
Most libraries also carry a book called The
Soundex Reference Guide, which contains the code for over 500,000
surnames.
Here is the lowdown on finding a soundex code.
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Write the surname you wish to code into the upper line, one letter per box. Then on the second line with only four boxes, write the first letter of the surname in the first block. Go back to the first line now and skipping over the first letter, mark out the letters a, e, h, i, o, u, w and y. With the remaining letters that aren't marked out, take the first three and put the corresponding number of the letter, (see chart below) in the three remaining blocks of the second line. If you have any empty boxes add zeros. Disregard all remaining letters after you have the first three.
The Number The letters
| 1 | b, p, f, v |
| 2 | c, s, k, g, j, q, x, z |
| 3 | d, t |
| 4 | l |
| 5 | m, n |
| 6 | r |
Most surnames are coded in this manner and
that is fairly simple. But names with double letters and prefixes,
or names that have letters right next to each other which have the
same number have a few extra rules. If your surname begins with a
prefix such as Van, De, or Le you should code it both with and without
the prefix. Different sources may code it either way.
Keep in mind that the scottish Mc and Mac are not considered to be prefixes.
If you have double letters in your surname you should slash out the
second and treat them as one occurrence. If your surname has different
letters that equal the same number right next to each other, (like the
cks in Jackson),these letters also should be treated as one letter by slashing
out the ks and using only the 2 from the c.
Here is the listing of names that fall under the Soundex "B424":
BALAGULA, BALCOLM, BALGALVIS, BALKWILL, BALOGLOU,BALSALOBRE, BALSELLS, BALSILLIE, BALSLEY, BALSLOV, BAIZLI, BAIZOLA, BAULKWILL, BELCOLORE, BELCULFINE, BELISLE, BELLASALMA, BELLEISLE, BELLISLE, BELLOSILLO, BELSOLE, BELZIL, BELZILE, BIALOGLOWICZ, BIALOGLOWSKI, BIALOGLOWY, BILLCLIFF, BILSEL, BILSLAND, BLACHLY, BLACKALL, BLACKELY, BLACKHALL, BLACKLAW, BLACKLEDGE, BLACKLER, BLACKLEY, BLACKLIDGE, BLACKLIN, BLACKLOCK, BLACKLOW, BLACKLY, BLACKWEL, BLACKWELDER, BLACKWELL, BLAIKLOCK, BLAKELEY, BLAKELOCK, BLAKELY, BLAKLEY, BLAKSLEE, BLAKSLEY, BLASEL, BLASHILL, BLASIOLI, BLASL, BLASSL, BLAXALL, BLAXILL, BLAXLAND, BLEACKLEY, BLEAKLEY, BLECHEL, BLECHL, BLECHLE, BLECKLEY, BLECKWEHL, BLEICHWEHL, BLESSEL, BLESSLEY, BLICKLE, BLICKLEY, BLIKLE, BLOCKLEY, BLOCKWELL, BLOECHL, BLOECHLE, BLOESL, BLOKLAND, BLOKZYL, BLOSEL, BLUECHEL, BLYSKAL, BOLECHALA, BOLESLAV, BOLESLAW, BOLESLAWSKI, BOLLSCHWEILER, BOULICAULT, BULKELEY, BULKLEY.